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Definição: Síncope é o termo médico usado para o desmaio. É quando a pessoa perde completamente a consciência e depois volta a si, como se nada tivesse ocorrido. É uma condição clínica comum, que, na maioria das vezes, não é grave.
Autoria principal: Gabriel Quintino Lopes (Clínica Médica e Cardiologia).
Revisão:
Renato Bergallo (Medicina de Família e Comunidade).
Sutton R, Ricci F, Fedorowski A. Risk stratification of syncope: Current syncope guidelines and beyond. Auton Neurosci. 2022; 238:102929.
du Fay de Lavallaz J, Badertscher P, Zimmermann T, et al; BASEL IX Investigators. Early standardized clinical judgement for syncope diagnosis in the emergency department. J Intern Med. 2021; 290(3):728-39.
Solbiati M, Dipaola F, Villa P, et al. Predictive accuracy of electrocardiographic monitoring of patients with syncope in the emergency department: The SyMoNE Multicenter Study. Acad Emerg Med. 2020; 27(1):15-23.
Baugh CW, Sun BC; Syncope Risk Stratification Study Group. Variation in Diagnostic Testing for Older Patients with Syncope in the Emergency Department. Am J Emerg Med. 2019; 37(5):810-6.
Brignole M, Moya A, de Lange FJ, et al. 2018 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of syncope. Eur Heart J. 2018; 39(21):1883-948.
Shen W-K, Sheldon RS, Benditt DG, et al. 2017 ACC/AHA/HRS Guidelines for the evaluation and management of patients with syncope: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines, and the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation. 2017; 136(5):e60-e122.